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mission instruments
- CRISM: Compact Reconnaissance Imaging Spectrometer for Mars
- CTX: Context Camera
- HiRISE: High Resolution Imaging Science Experiment
- MARSIS: Mars Advanced Radar for Subsurface and Ionosphere Sounding
- SHARAD: Shallow Radar
- THEMIS: Thermal Emission Imaging System
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- Mars Express (MEX)
- Mars Odyssey
- Mars Orbiter Mission (MOM) / Mangalyaan
- Mars Reconnaissance Orbiter (MRO)
- Mars Science Laboratory (MSL)
- Perseverance Rover
- Tianwen-1 orbiter/rover
news
Tag Archives: TES
North polar residual ice cap has recent snow-like surface
[Editor’s note: From a paper by Jonathan Bapst and three co-authors recently published in the Journal of Geophysical Research.] Thermophysical Properties of the North Polar Residual Cap using Mars Global Surveyor Thermal Emission Spectrometer • We identify residual water ice … Continue reading
Posted in Reports
Tagged Mars Global Surveyor, MGS, north polar ice cap, north residual ice cap, TES, Thermal Emission Spectrometer, thermal inertia, water ice
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Phobos & Deimos likely formed from big impact on Mars
[Editor’s note: From a paper by Timothy Glotch and seven co-authors recently published in the Journal of Geophysical Research.] MGS‐TES Spectra Suggest a Basaltic Component in the Regolith of Phobos • Mars Global Surveyor Thermal Emission Spectrometer spectra of Phobos … Continue reading
Posted in Reports
Tagged basalt, clay minerals, Deimos, Mars Global Surveyor, MGS, Phobos, phyllosilicates, TES, Thermal Emission Spectrometer
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Mars CO2 ice cap throughout the martian year
This animation shows a side-by-side comparison of CO2 ice at the north (left) and south (right) Martian poles over the course of a typical year (two Earth years). This simulation isn’t based on photos; instead, the data used to create … Continue reading
Posted in Reports
Tagged CO2 ice, Mars Climate Sounder, Mars Global Surveyor, Mars Reconnaissance Orbiter, MCS, MRO, NASA, north polar ice cap, south polar ice cap, TES, Thermal Emission Spectrometer
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Mars orbiters reveal seasonal dust storm pattern
After decades of research to discern seasonal patterns in Martian dust storms from images showing the dust, but the clearest pattern appears to be captured by measuring the temperature of the Red Planet’s atmosphere. For six recent Martian years, temperature … Continue reading
Posted in Reports
Tagged Mars Climate Sounder, Mars Color Imager, Mars Global Surveyor, Mars Reconnaissance Orbiter, MRO, NASA, TES, Thermal Emission Spectrometer
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Tallying up where the Martian carbon went
Scientists may be closer to solving the mystery of how Mars changed from a world with surface water billions of years ago to the arid Red Planet of today. A new analysis of the largest known deposit of carbonate minerals … Continue reading
Posted in Reports
Tagged Arizona State University, ASU, atmosphere, carbon dioxide, carbonate minerals, Compact Reconnaissance Imaging Spectrometer for Mars, CRISM, Mars Odyssey, Mars Reconnaissance Orbiter, MRO, NASA, Nili Fossae, TES, THEMIS, Thermal Emission Imaging System, Thermal Emission Spectrometer, valley networks
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Are brines actually needed to make recurring slope lineae flow?
Recurring slope lineae (RSL) are finger-like dark lines on steep slopes that appear and grow longer during the warmest time of year, then fade and disappear over winter. They repeat the following Mars year in the same places. While scientists … Continue reading
Posted in Reports
Tagged atmosphere, climate, climate change, Context Camera, CTX, HiRISE, ice, lineae, LPSC 2013, Mars Odyssey, Mars Reconnaissance Orbiter, recurring slope lineae, RSL, TES, Thermal Emission Imaging System, Thermal Emission Spectrometer, water
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Ancient Mars biosphere: deep underground?
Something like half of Earth’s entire biomass lies underground in the form of microorganisms living off geothermal heat and chemicals in the crustal rocks. Could the same hold true for Mars, now or in bygone times? If so, it’s hard … Continue reading
Posted in Reports
Tagged biosphere, carbonate minerals, clay minerals, CRISM, groundwater, Mars Global Surveyor, Mars Odyssey, Mars Reconnaissance Orbiter, McLaughlin Crater, MGS, microorganisms, TES, THEMIS, Thermal Emission Spectrometer
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Lava flows resurfaced crater lakes after water was gone
Fire and water didn’t mix when it came to resurfacing basins that lie along Martian fluvial valley networks. A study of some 30 open-basin lakes (paleolakes) with floors covered by lava flows has concluded that at least these basins were … Continue reading
Posted in Reports
Tagged CRISM, CTX, Gusev Crater, HiRISE, HRSC, lava flows, Mars Exploration Rovers, OMEGA, open-basin lakes, paleolakes, Spirit, TES, THEMIS
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